Puppets in the Language Arts Curriculum

A residency with the Gerwick Puppets is a series of visits by puppeteers: Deborah Costine and Lenny Gerwick and can be tailored to fit the needs of the school. We work with as much with the teachers as with the students, so that the teachers are very involved, thereby gaining familiarity with the process.

A Puppetry Project includes the following framework items:

  1. Reading the story: comprehension, vocabulary, genre, setting
  2. Identifying the most important parts of the story
  3. Organizing plot sequence
  4. Adapting story to appropriate spoken language
  5. “The Three R’s”: rehearse, reflect and revise.
  6. Oral presentation






A typical residency involves the following components:

  1. Story boarding - or outlining the story for its main parts
  2. Puppet Making - elaborate, yet simple to make, hand puppets constructed in about 80 minutes.
  3. Creating Dialogue - a process that will undergo many revisions.
  4. Puppet Manipulation and Voice
  5. Rehearsing





We begin the residency with parts 1 and 3. We meet with the teachers, often in an in-service day to outline the entire plan. We read aloud an appropriate story to the teachers, as we would to the students, then involve them in the story boarding process. This is probably the most important part of the process because it is fundamental to reading, writing and basic comprehension. What must happen - in group process - is to distinguish the essential points of the story, the "bare-bones" elements that tells very basically what happens in the story - or, what the reader needs to understand.

In part 2 - (Optional)
we teach the teachers and the parent volunteers how to make puppets. This has two significant benefits; it costs a lot less than us making puppets with every classroom and it leaves the teachers with the hands-on experience of making a simple puppet. Then, at the convenience of each teacher, they can make the puppets in their own classroom, appropriate for the story they choose.

Part 4 is a visit to the classrooms by Debbie and Lenny once the children have made their puppets. We demonstrate puppet manipulation and voice for the children and have them all practice with us. We also provide simple scenes that include basic movement and phrases that pairs of the children can use for practice. If possible, a few lines of dialogue from their chosen story can be used to experiment with voices, movement and stage direction.

Part 5 is a final visit to the classroom, to watch scenes in progress and help with the rehearsal process. This should take place a week or two after the previous visit, allowing time for the class to rehearse scenes. Movement, voice, entrances and exits, gestures, etc., will be discussed and solutions offered to a particular problem that may have arisen.




Our Philosophy


Deborah and Len both feel that the emphasis of the residency should be on the "process" and the many skills that are developed. This includes deciding what information is important to communicate to an audience, how to best communicate that information and speaking in front of a group. If the emphasis were to be on the final product or a performance, unfortunate short-cuts might be taken (like the teacher doing more of it so the performance will be a success). The fact is, it takes a very long time for children to learn to speak up, to move their puppets well and to remember the sequence of the story. The real value for the child is in the experience of practicing those things. These can't always be determined by the "quality" of the performance.



info@gerwickpuppets.com


Gerwick Puppets
6 Wood St. Southborough, MA  01772
(508) 481-6260